Vertical Integration for Quality Signaling
JEL Classification: F23, L14
Abstract
In the presence of consumers’ incomplete information of firms’ ability to produce quality components, we analyze firms’ incentive to commit to a long-term relationship as a way to convince consumers about forming a high-type pair. In contrast to the result of no brand leverage obtained by Choi and Jeon (2007), our analysis demonstrates that a “brand-named” firm can restore its leverage by committing to a long-term relationship. To overcome the time inconsistency problem in a long-term contract, firms may utilize vertical integration with relation-specific investment. This signaling motivation for vertical integration is different from the explanations that currently exist.
Keywords:
Foreign direct investment, Long-term contract, Signaling game, Vertical integrationAcknowledgments
We are very thankful to the editor and two anonymous referees for helpful comments. The corresponding author gratefully acknowledges financial support from the Center for Corporate Competitiveness of Seoul National University Institute of Economic Research with the grant provided by the Seoul National University Foundation. La gratefully acknowledges financial support from the Brain Korea 21 program of Seoul National University.
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